Tuesday 9 April 2013

Paper flower craft with children enhances fine-motor development


CELEBRATE AUTUMN!
~ MAKE A BUNCH OF BRIGHT PAPER FLOWERS
 
This craft is easy, effective and great to do with children.
It enhances:
·         Fine-motor development
·         Sensory perception (children love the different textures of the materials used)
·         Creativity
·         Colour recognition,
·         Learning the names and structures of the different flowers (a mini-biology lesson!), and
·         …it will help to build positive relationships while sharing a hobby!

YOU WILL NEED:
·         Tissue paper in different pastel colours for the petals
·         Crepe paper in green for the leaves
·         Pipe cleaners for the stems (green)

·         Floral tape
·         Pinking shears

WHAT TO DO:
1. Chrysanthemums:
·         Cut out five 10cm squares of tissue paper; stack, and fold into quarters. Draw petal shapes along the two folded edges. Cut out shapes, and unfold.
·         Bend one end of a pipe cleaner to form a round nub. Use the other end to pierce a hole in the centre of the stack of petals; pull it through to form a stem.
·         At the flower base, scrunch the petals closed so they resemble a loose pom-pom. Wrap floral tape around the bottom inch of the flower's base and down the stem. Pull the layers of petals apart.


2. Carnations:
·         Cut out five 10cm squares of tissue paper; stack, and fold into quarters. Draw a quarter circle along the two folded edges. Cut out shapes with pinking shears; unfold.
·         Bend one end of a pipe cleaner to form a round nub. Use the other end to pierce a hole in the centre of the stack of petals; pull it through to form a stem.
·         At the flower base, scrunch the petals closed so they resemble a loose pom-pom. Wrap floral tape around the bottom inch of the flower's base and down the stem. Pull the layers of petals apart.

3. Daffodils:
·         Using two different colours and the pinking shears, cut two pieces of tissue paper into rectangles whose lengths are 12cm and whose widths are 6cm. Centre the smaller rectangle on top of the larger one, and fold, accordion-style.
·         Pinch the folds in the middle; hook the end of a pipe cleaner over them, and twist it.
·         Fan out the paper until the ends meet. Lift up the small layer to form the daffodil centre; trim with pinking shears.
·         Wrap floral tape tightly around the bottom inch of the flower's base and down the stem.

4. Roses:
·         Select white, pink or red tissue paper.
·         Cut 8 x 10cm squares. Trim off the edges of each square individually - to make each one slightly unique, as real rose petals are.
·         Stack 4 of the pieces of tissue paper and trim off 3 corners. Repeat with the other 4 pieces of tissue paper.
·         Make the paper rose petals look more realistic:
o   Place the stack of 4 pieces of tissue paper in your palm.
o   Set a pen on top of the stack near the pointed corner with your other hand.
o   Curl the edge up around the pen.
o   With the pen still in place, scrunch the tissue paper in your palm, so it's not too smooth.
o   Repeat with the other stack of 4 pieces of tissue paper.
·         Form a tissue paper rose:
o    Start at the centre and roll a petal into a tight whorl.
o    Add the rest of the petals, so the top edges are the same height.
o    Flatten the outer petals away from the centre – so the rose looks like its opening up.
o    Twist the bottom of the petals together underneath the rose.
o    Secure the paper rose petals with a pipe cleaner.
5. Leaves: 
For each flower: Cut 4 pieces of crepe paper 6cm x 4cm, cut out leaf shapes, scrunch and bend into leaf shapes and attach to flower stems with florist tape.

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